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Session management with SuperTokens

Features#

  • Session management (access token + rotating refresh tokens)
  • Read / Add / Edit user roles in your APIs and the frontend
  • Protect website routes that need authentication
  • Sign out feature
  • Ban / Unban users and revoke sessions

Security benefits#

SuperTokens provides a secure way of handling token based authentication post login. We prevent many session related attack vectors:

  • Minimises impact of XSS attacks (by using httpOnly cookies for browser sessions)
  • Minimises damage from access token signing key compromise by automatically changing the keys.
  • Minimises damage from session data theft from database, by only storing hashed tokens.
  • Reliable detecting of session hijacking using rotating refresh tokens.
  • CSRF attacks
  • Brute force attacks
  • Session fixation

Overview of session flow#

Flowcharts showing an overview of session flow
  • After sign in, a new session is created by issuing a refresh and access token to the frontend.
  • The frontend sends the access token for each API call that requires session authentication.
  • These API calls verify the access token and its expiry. If verification fails, the API throws a session expired error, else, execution continues.
  • If an API throws session expired error, the frontend uses its refresh token to get a new refresh and a new access token. This is done via a special API on your backend. If a session has been revoked, this API will also throw session expired after which the user will have to login again.
  • After obtaining a new set of tokens, the frontend retries the original API call, yielding the desired result.
  • To revoke a session, the backend removes the refresh token and its session information from its database.
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